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Crimson

#DC143C

Crimson is the hex color #DC143C, with RGB values 220, 20, 60. It is a CSS color keyword, so browsers render it from the name alone, and its value is fixed by the CSS Color Module.

RedCSS keyword

Palette image

Every swatch on this page, as one image you can save or share.

Shades of Crimson: Crimson #DC143C, Red #FF0000, Maroon #800000, Burgundy #800020, Salmon #FA8072, Scarlet #FF2400, Ruby #E0115F, Cherry #D2042D, Wine #722F37, Blush #DE5D83, ...

Crimson color codes

Every value for #DC143C, ready to paste. Click any code to copy it.

Channel values for #DC143C in each number base
ChannelDecimalShareHexOctalBinary
Red22086.27%DC33411011100
Green207.84%142400010100
Blue6023.53%3C7400111100

The nearest web-safe color is #CC0033, from the 216-color palette browsers agreed on before displays could be trusted with more.

Shades, tints and tones

Every step is generated from #DC143C. Click a swatch to copy its hex.

Shades of crimson

A shade is the base color with black mixed in. Shades read as deeper and more dramatic, and they are what you reach for when a color needs to recede or carry weight.

Tints of crimson

A tint is the base color with white mixed in. Tints turn pastel as they lighten, which makes them useful for backgrounds and for anything that has to sit behind text.

Tones of crimson

A tone is the base color with gray mixed in. Tones lose the shout without losing the hue, and they are usually what separates a considered palette from a loud one.

The crimson scale

The same color as the 50 to 950 ladder every CSS framework uses, with #DC143C at 500. Click a step to copy its hex, or take the whole scale as variables for a design system.

The red family

Crimson sits in the red family. Every named red in the library, with crimson first.

SwatchNameHexRGBHSL
Crimson is a CSS keyword is the color on this page#DC143C220, 20, 60348, 83%, 47%
Red is a CSS keyword#FF0000255, 0, 00, 100%, 50%
Maroon is a CSS keyword#800000128, 0, 00, 100%, 25%
Burgundy#800020128, 0, 32345, 100%, 25%
Salmon is a CSS keyword#FA8072250, 128, 1146, 93%, 71%
Scarlet#FF2400255, 36, 08, 100%, 50%
Ruby#E0115F224, 17, 95337, 86%, 47%
Cherry#D2042D210, 4, 45348, 96%, 42%
Wine#722F37114, 47, 55353, 42%, 32%
Blush#DE5D83222, 93, 131342, 66%, 62%
Firebrick is a CSS keyword#B22222178, 34, 340, 68%, 42%
Indian red is a CSS keyword#CD5C5C205, 92, 920, 53%, 58%
Dark red is a CSS keyword#8B0000139, 0, 00, 100%, 27%
Tomato is a CSS keyword#FF6347255, 99, 719, 100%, 64%
Orange red is a CSS keyword#FF4500255, 69, 016, 100%, 50%

Color schemes built on crimson

Harmonies are positions on the color wheel rather than matters of taste, which is why they keep working across very different designs.

Complementary

Two colors from opposite sides of the wheel. They make each other look more vivid, which is why the pairing is used for anything that needs to stand out.

Analogous

Three neighbors on the wheel. Nothing competes, so the result reads calm and settled, closer to how color behaves in nature.

Split complementary

The base plus the two colors either side of its complement. It keeps most of the contrast while being much easier to balance.

Triadic

Three colors spaced evenly around the wheel. Strong and lively, and usually best with one dominant color and two accents.

Tetradic

Two complementary pairs, forming a rectangle on the wheel. The richest scheme available, and the hardest to keep from shouting.

Monochromatic

One hue at different lightness levels. Effortlessly cohesive, and the safest way to build a palette around a brand color.

Colors close to #DC143C

Near neighbors, for when this color is almost right. Each one shifts hue, saturation or lightness by a small step.

Crimson color palettes

Five-color palettes built around #DC143C, each following a different scheme. Click any swatch to copy it, or open the generator to build your own.

Analogous

Complementary

Triadic

Monochromatic

Open the palette generator to lock the colors you like and regenerate the rest.

Red gradients

5 ready-made red gradients, each with every stop written as a hex you can edit.

See the red gradients

Contrast and readability

Whether crimson works as text, and what to put on top of it when it is the background. Ratios follow WCAG 2.1, where 4.5 is the bar for body text and 3 for large text.

Crimson text on white background

4.99:1 · Good

Large text at 24 pixels

Body text at 16 pixels. A flat field of color removes every variable, which is what makes it useful for judging a display.

  • Body AA
  • Body AAA
  • Large AA
  • Large AAA

Crimson text on black background

4.21:1 · Large text only

Large text at 24 pixels

Body text at 16 pixels. A flat field of color removes every variable, which is what makes it useful for judging a display.

  • Body AA
  • Body AAA
  • Large AA
  • Large AAA

Used the other way round, #DC143C as a background takes #FFFFFF text. That is the higher-contrast of the two, and it is what the tool picks automatically for any chrome sitting on your color.

Crimson reads better on a white background of the two. Contrast is a property of the pair, not of one color, so a color that fails here can still be perfectly usable against a different partner.

About crimson

A deep red with a distinct blue lean, which is what separates it from scarlet. The name comes from the kermes insect, the source of the dye long before synthetic reds existed.

Family
Red, 8th lightest of 15 reds
Web-safe
is the nearest
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